Hi Folks,
Recently I stuck up with an issue called "Cannot find firefox binary in PATH" while trying to run my selenium webdriver script. Later I found that selenium doesn't get the source path where the firefox browser is installed. To overcome the following issue specify the browser path to open by the selenium as follows,
Code:
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.bin","C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Mozilla Firefox\\Firefox.exe");
driver = new FirefoxDriver();
baseUrl = "http://www.google.co.in";
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.bin","C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Mozilla Firefox\\Firefox.exe");
The above code helps to set the path where the firefox is installed.
Happy testing.
Thursday, 21 March 2013
Monday, 18 March 2013
Difference between Selenium IDE, Selenium RC, Selenium Webdriver
Hi,
Happy Testing.
Selenium IDE
|
Selenium RC
|
Selenium Web-driver
|
Only
works on Mozilla Firefox
|
Works
on almost all browsers.Does not work on latest version of Firefox/IE
|
Works
on latest versions of almost all browsers - Firefox, IE(6,7,8), Opera, Chrome
|
Record
and play/run tool
|
No
Record and run
|
No
Record and run
|
No
server required to start
|
Server
is required to start
|
No
server required to start
|
Core
engine is JavaScript based
|
Core
engine is JavaScript based
|
Interacts
natively with browser application
|
Very
simple to use. If using User extensions, you require knowledge on java script
which makes the work a little bit tough.
|
Its
a simple and small API
|
Complex
and a bit large API as compared to RC
|
Not
at all object oriented
|
Less
Object oriented API
|
Purely
Object oriented API
|
Cannot
move mouse with it
|
Cannot
move mouse with it
|
Can
move mouse cursor
|
Full
xpaths have to be appended with 'xapth=\\' syntax
|
Full
xpaths have to be appended with 'xapth=\\' syntax
|
No
need to append 'xpath=\\'
|
No
Listeners
|
No
Listeners
|
Implementation
of Listeners is provided
|
Cannot
test iPhone/Android applications
|
Cannot
test iPhone/Android applications
|
Can
test iPhone/Android applications
|
Happy Testing.
Friday, 8 March 2013
How read the data from excel and write the pass/fail status to another excel sheet
Hi,
This post would help you all to understand in better manner how to read and write to an excel file using jxl. Please go through the following code,
package excel;
import com.thoughtworks.selenium.*;
import org.testng.annotations.*;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import jxl.*;
import jxl.write.Label;
import jxl.write.WritableSheet;
import jxl.write.WritableWorkbook;
public class write2excel{
private Selenium selenium;
@Before
public void startSelenium() throws Exception {
selenium = new DefaultSelenium("localhost", 4444, "*chrome", "http://www.google.co.in");
selenium.start();
selenium.windowMaximize();
}
@Test
public void testGoogle1() throws Exception{
String s;
selenium.open("/");
Thread.sleep(3000);
FileInputStream file = new FileInputStream("src\\Resources\\Data\\data1.xls");
Workbook wb = Workbook.getWorkbook(file);
Sheet st = wb.getSheet("DataPool");
String a[][] = new String[st.getRows()][st.getColumns()];
System.out.println("s.getRows() = " + st.getRows());
FileOutputStream op = new FileOutputStream("src\\Resources\\Data\\data2.xls");
WritableWorkbook wb1 = Workbook.createWorkbook(op);
WritableSheet st1 = wb1.createSheet("DataPool",0);
for(int i=0;i<st.getRows();i++)
{
for(int t=0;t<st.getColumns();t++)
{
a[i][t] = st.getCell(t, i).getContents();
Label l = new Label(t, i, a[i][t]);
Label l1 = new Label(2, 0, "Status");
st1.addCell(l);
st1.addCell(l1);
}
}
for(int i=1;i<st.getRows();i++)
{
System.out.println("Opened");
String k = st.getCell(0,i).getContents();
selenium.type("id=gbqfq", k);
Thread.sleep(3000);
System.out.println("Typed");
selenium.click("id=gbqfb");
Thread.sleep(3000);
System.out.println("Clicked");
String j = st.getCell(1,i).getContents();
if(selenium.isTextPresent(j))
{
s= "Pass";
}
else
{
s="Fail";
}
Label l2=new Label(2,i,s);
st1.addCell(l2);
}
wb1.write();
wb1.close();
}
@After
public void tearDown() throws Exception {
//selenium.stop();
}
}
Code explanation:
Don't try to get/create an excel before "selenium.open("/");" function, if you do the browser does not open the url which need to be opened by the browser.
Below code helps to set the source file and sheet from which it gonna get the input data,
FileInputStream file = new FileInputStream("src\\Resources\\Data\\data1.xls");
Workbook wb = Workbook.getWorkbook(file); //Setting the workbook which will be used to get/read the data
Sheet st = wb.getSheet("DataPool"); //Setting the worksheet where the data is stored
Below code helps to create new file and sheet,
FileOutputStream op = new FileOutputStream("src\\Resources\\Data\\data2.xls");
WritableWorkbook wb1 = Workbook.createWorkbook(op); //Creating workbook
WritableSheet st1 = wb1.createSheet("DataPool",0);//Creating worksheet
Below code helps to copy the data from one excel to another excel file,
for(int i=0;i<st.getRows();i++)//st.getRows()-->count the number of rows present in sheet
{
for(int t=0;t<st.getColumns();t++)//st.getColumns()-->count the number of columns present in sheet
{
a[i][t] = st.getCell(t, i).getContents();//Read the data from sheet and Storing it into the array variable
Label l = new Label(t, i, a[i][t]);//Helps to set to which cell the data need to be inserted and specify which data to be inserted
Label l1 = new Label(2, 0, "Status");
st1.addCell(l);//Insert the data to the specified cell
st1.addCell(l1);
}
}
Below code helps to check the pass/fail status of the scenario,
if(selenium.isTextPresent(j))//selenium.isTextPresent("Text")-->helps to check whether specified text present in the loaded page
{
s= "Pass";
}
else
{
s="Fail";
}
Below code helps to write the test case status to the excel
Label l2=new Label(2,i,s);
st1.addCell(l2);
}
wb1.write();
Happy Testing
This post would help you all to understand in better manner how to read and write to an excel file using jxl. Please go through the following code,
package excel;
import com.thoughtworks.selenium.*;
import org.testng.annotations.*;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import jxl.*;
import jxl.write.Label;
import jxl.write.WritableSheet;
import jxl.write.WritableWorkbook;
public class write2excel{
private Selenium selenium;
@Before
public void startSelenium() throws Exception {
selenium = new DefaultSelenium("localhost", 4444, "*chrome", "http://www.google.co.in");
selenium.start();
selenium.windowMaximize();
}
@Test
public void testGoogle1() throws Exception{
String s;
selenium.open("/");
Thread.sleep(3000);
FileInputStream file = new FileInputStream("src\\Resources\\Data\\data1.xls");
Workbook wb = Workbook.getWorkbook(file);
Sheet st = wb.getSheet("DataPool");
String a[][] = new String[st.getRows()][st.getColumns()];
System.out.println("s.getRows() = " + st.getRows());
FileOutputStream op = new FileOutputStream("src\\Resources\\Data\\data2.xls");
WritableWorkbook wb1 = Workbook.createWorkbook(op);
WritableSheet st1 = wb1.createSheet("DataPool",0);
for(int i=0;i<st.getRows();i++)
{
for(int t=0;t<st.getColumns();t++)
{
a[i][t] = st.getCell(t, i).getContents();
Label l = new Label(t, i, a[i][t]);
Label l1 = new Label(2, 0, "Status");
st1.addCell(l);
st1.addCell(l1);
}
}
for(int i=1;i<st.getRows();i++)
{
System.out.println("Opened");
String k = st.getCell(0,i).getContents();
selenium.type("id=gbqfq", k);
Thread.sleep(3000);
System.out.println("Typed");
selenium.click("id=gbqfb");
Thread.sleep(3000);
System.out.println("Clicked");
String j = st.getCell(1,i).getContents();
if(selenium.isTextPresent(j))
{
s= "Pass";
}
else
{
s="Fail";
}
Label l2=new Label(2,i,s);
st1.addCell(l2);
}
wb1.write();
wb1.close();
}
@After
public void tearDown() throws Exception {
//selenium.stop();
}
}
Code explanation:
Don't try to get/create an excel before "selenium.open("/");" function, if you do the browser does not open the url which need to be opened by the browser.
Below code helps to set the source file and sheet from which it gonna get the input data,
FileInputStream file = new FileInputStream("src\\Resources\\Data\\data1.xls");
Workbook wb = Workbook.getWorkbook(file); //Setting the workbook which will be used to get/read the data
Sheet st = wb.getSheet("DataPool"); //Setting the worksheet where the data is stored
Below code helps to create new file and sheet,
FileOutputStream op = new FileOutputStream("src\\Resources\\Data\\data2.xls");
WritableWorkbook wb1 = Workbook.createWorkbook(op); //Creating workbook
WritableSheet st1 = wb1.createSheet("DataPool",0);//Creating worksheet
Below code helps to copy the data from one excel to another excel file,
for(int i=0;i<st.getRows();i++)//st.getRows()-->count the number of rows present in sheet
{
for(int t=0;t<st.getColumns();t++)//st.getColumns()-->count the number of columns present in sheet
{
a[i][t] = st.getCell(t, i).getContents();//Read the data from sheet and Storing it into the array variable
Label l = new Label(t, i, a[i][t]);//Helps to set to which cell the data need to be inserted and specify which data to be inserted
Label l1 = new Label(2, 0, "Status");
st1.addCell(l);//Insert the data to the specified cell
st1.addCell(l1);
}
}
Below code helps to check the pass/fail status of the scenario,
if(selenium.isTextPresent(j))//selenium.isTextPresent("Text")-->helps to check whether specified text present in the loaded page
{
s= "Pass";
}
else
{
s="Fail";
}
Below code helps to write the test case status to the excel
Label l2=new Label(2,i,s);
st1.addCell(l2);
}
wb1.write();
Happy Testing
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